Fauna List

Fauna

According the diverse habitats types in Taninthayi Nature Reserve, the following fauna species are able to be recorded as follows;

Mammal Species		68 spp.
Bird Species		244 spp.
Reptiles		66 spp.

Table 2; The encounter rate of fauna in camera trap survey (from 2018 November to 2020 March)

Scientific Name	Local Name	IUCN Status	Habitat	Habit	Trophic Level	Avg. Adult Weight (kg)	No. of Images	No. of Events	No. of Stations Detected in
Manis javanica	Sunda pangolin	CR	Mixed	T	Insectivore	4.5	18	15	10
Cuon alpinus alpinus	Dhole	EN	Forest	T	Carnivore	15	248	60	48
Panthera tigris corbetti	Indochinese tiger	EN	Forest	T	Carnivore	212.5	7	3	3
Aonyx cinereus	Asian Small-clawed otter	VU	Wetland	T	Carnivore	3.2	1	1	1
Ursus thibetanus	Asiatic black bear	VU	Forest	T	Omnivore	130	120	41	27
Arctictis binturong	Binturong	VU	Forest	T	Omnivore	15.5	123	85	49
Muntiacus crinifrons	Black muntjac	VU	Forest	T	Herbivore		18	8	5
Panthera pardus	Black panther	VU					2	2	2
Neofelis nebulosa	Clouded leopard	VU	Forest	T	Carnivore	19.5	232	138	55
Bos gaurus	Gaur	VU	Forest	T	Herbivore	775	17	8	8
Helarctos malayanus	Malayan sun bear	VU	Forest	T	Omnivore	46	186	116	72
Pardofelis marmorata	Marbled cat	VU	Forest	T	Carnivore		90	60	33
Macaca leonina	Northern pigtail macaque	VU	Forest	T	Frugivore	8	39	13	12
Macaca nemestrina	Pig-tailed macaque	VU					265	67	45
Rusa unicolor	Sambar	VU	Forest	T	Herbivore	225	5	3	3
Capricornis sumatraensis	Southern serow	VU	Montane	T	Herbivore		412	142	60
Macaca arctoides	Stump-tailed macaque	VU	Forest	T	Omnivore	10	1914	432	147
Catopuma temminckii	Asiatic golden cat	NT	Forest	T	Carnivore	12.5	116	49	37
Ratufa bicolor	Black giant squirrel	NT	Forest	T	Herbivore		2	2	2
Capricornis milneedwardsii	Chinese serow	NT					127	50	22
Arctonyx collaris	Hog badger	NT	Forest	T	Carnivore	10.5	17	10	7
Viverra zibetha	Large Indian civet	NT	Forest	T	Carnivore	8.5	28	21	10
Muntiacus feae	Fea's muntjac	DD	Forest	T	Herbivore	22	933	239	93
Atherurus macrourus	Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine	LC	Forest	T	Omnivore		1259	842	115
Prionodon linsang	Banded linsang	LC	Mixed	T	Carnivore	6.5	37	34	17
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus	Common palm civet	LC	Forest	T	Omnivore	3.5	455	354	107
Herpestes urva	Crab-eating mongoose	LC	Forest	T	Carnivore	3.5	286	181	84
Sus scrofa	Eurasian wild pig	LC					366	107	60
Polyplectron bicalcaratum	Grey peacock-pheasant	LC					145	89	26
Felis chaus	Jungle cat	LC	Wetland	T	Carnivore	8	2	1	1
Lophura leucomelanos	Kalij pheasant	LC					55	37	29
Prionailurus bengalensis	Leopard cat	LC			Carnivore		57	44	27
Tragulus kanchil	Lesser mousedeer (Lesser oriental chevrotain)	LC	Mixed	T	Herbivore	2	406	336	62
Hystrix brachyura	Malayan porcupine	LC	Mixed	T	Omnivore		300	144	51
Paguma larvata	Masked palm civet	LC	Forest	T	Omnivore	4	17	16	11
Varanus bengalensis	Monitor lizard	LC					1	1	1
Gallus gallus	Red junglefowl	LC					123	84	38
Muntiacus muntjak	Red muntjac	LC	Forest	T	Herbivore	24	273	117	47
Macaca mulatta	Rhesus macaque	LC	Mixed	Ar	Omnivore	4.5	28	4	3
Martes flavigula	Yellow-throated marten	LC	Forest	T	Carnivore	3.6	53	36	32

Table 3; Threatened and near-threatened mammal species confirmed in the TNR.

No.	English Common Name	Scientific Name	IUCN Threat status
1	Sunda Pangolin	Manis javanica	Critically Endangered (CR)
2	Indochinese Tiger	Panthera tigris corbetti	Endangered (EN)
3	Asian Elephant	Elepha maximus	Endangered (EN)
4	Dhole	Cuon alpinus	Endangered (EN)
5	Sambar	Cervus unicolor	Vulnerable (VU)
6	Sun bear	Helarctos malayanus	Vulnerable (VU)
7	Northern Pig-tailed Macaque	Macaca leonine	Vulnerable (VU)
8	Stump-tailed Macaque	Macaca arctoides	Vulnerable (VU)
9	Asian Tapir	Tapirus indicus	Vulnerable (VU)
10	Asiatic Black Bear	Ursus thibetanus	Vulnerable (VU)
11	Clouded Leopard	Neofelis nebulosa	Vulnerable (VU)
12	Marbled Cat	Pardofelis marmorata	Vulnerable (VU)
13	Gaur	Bos frontalis	Vulnerable (VU)
14	Binturong	Arctictis binturong	Vulnerable (VU)
15	Asian Golden Cat	Catopuma temmimckii	Near Threatened (NT)
16	Chinese Serow	Capricornis milneedwardsi	Near Threatened (NT)
17	Large Indian Civet	Viverra zibetha	Near Threatened (NT)
18	Fea’s Muntjac	Muntiacus feae	Data Deficient (DD)

Table 4; Threatened and near-threatened bird species recorded in TNR

No.	English Common Name	Scientific Name	IUCN Threat status
1	Plain-Pouched Hornbill	Aceros subrelficollis	Vulnerable (VU)
2	Blue-Banded Kingfisher	Alcedo Euryzona	Vulnerable (VU)
3	Green Peafowl	Pavo muticus	Vulnerable (VU)
4	Blue-Rumped Parrot	Psittinus eyamurus	Near Threatened (NT)
5	Lagger Falcon	Polibierax insignis	Near Threatened (NT)
6	Green Broadbill	Calyptomena uiridis	Near Threatened (NT)
7	Black Magpie	Platysumurus leucopterus	Near Threatened (NT)
8	Buff-Vented Bulbul	Iole olivacea	Near Threatened (NT)
9	Ferrugimous Partridge	Arborophila charltonii	Near Threatened (NT)
10	Red Throated Barbet	Megalaima mystacophanos	Near Threatened (NT)
11	Great Hornbill	Buceros bicornis	Near Threatened (NT)
12	Brown Hornbill	Anorrhunus tickelli	Near Threatened (NT)
13	White Rumped Falcon	Polihierax insignis	Near Threatened (NT)

Table 2; The encounter rate of fauna in camera trap survey (from 2018 November to 2020 March)

Table 3; Threatened and near-threatened mammal species confirmed in the TNR.

Table 4; Threatened and near-threatened bird species recorded in TNR

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